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  • Millar Kreklewetz

    Welcome to

    MILLAR KREKLEWETZ LLP

    TAX & TRADE LAWYERS

    We are a super-boutique Canadian tax and trade law firm, with litigation and planning expertise in tax, trade, GST/HST and customs matters. Our client base is comprised of national and international leaders in almost every industry sector who have come to rely on us for the specific and cost-effective litigation services and advice that we can provide.

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  • Income Tax

    TAX & TRADE LITIGATION

    When matters cannot be resolved with the governmental authorities to our clients’ satisfaction, we represent them in tax and trade litigation before all relevant courts, and at all levels of court, including before the Tax Court of Canada, the Canadian International Trade Tribunal, the Federal Court and Federal Court of Appeal, and the Supreme Court of Canada.

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  • GST

    GST / HST

    GOODS & SERVICES TAX

    Our tax practice includes a focus on Canada’s GST/HST system, which is a multi-level, value-added taxing system, imposed under Canada's Excise Tax Act (the ETA), and administered by the Canada Revenue Agency (the CRA). The GST applies at a 5% rate federally, and the HST applies an additional provincial component by province, resulting in GST/HST rates ranging from 5% to 15% nationally.

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  • Customs

    CUSTOMS & TRADE

    Our Customs and Trade practice focuses on all Canadian issues affecting the movement of goods to and from Canada, including tariff classification, origin, valuation, marking, seizures and ascertained forfeitures, and export controls. Our trade practice also includes assisting clients on NAFTA, and Anti-Dumping & Countervail (SIMA) matters, and much much more.

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  • Direct Selling

    DIRECT SELLING

    Our firm has a special focus on direct selling companies. Our firm is truly a “one stop shop” for direct sellers looking to expand into the Canadian marketplace. From tax structuring assistance to help with incorporation, to compliance with Canada’s anti-pyramid laws and provincial consumer protection licensing, we have assisted hundreds of direct selling companies in the Canadian marketplace with their legal compliance, including four of the last six DSA Rising Star Award winners!

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Tax & Trade Blog

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Tax Law - Tax & Trade Blog

International Trade Report

TAX OBJECTION DECISIONS TAKING LONGER

POST COVID, CRA APPEALS BRANCH SLAMMED WITH NEW WORK!


The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) recently released its 2025-26 Departmental Plan (“the Report”), outlining its priorities and recent performance.  It reveals a critical piece of information that should serve as a warning for all taxpayers: the CRA is being overwhelmed by Notices of Objections (“NoOs”) and is struggling to keep up.

As we report on below, large businesses with complex tax issues are likely to suffer the most.

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Tax Law - Tax & Trade Blog

International Trade Report

ENABLERS TARGETED BY CRA & CBSA ALIKE

RECENT ACTION ON CAR THEFTS EASILY TRANSLATES TO TAX & CUSTOMS MATTERS


Recent news reports about Project Chickadee – the OPP and CBSA joint project aimed at dismantling organized car theft rings exporting stolen Canadian vehicles overseas – focused on an effort to target not only the direct causes of these thefts (the gangs stealing the vehicles), but also the ENABLER:  freight forwarding companies, shipping companies, and other intermediaries effectively aiding and abetting the process.

The Canadian government’s ability to intervene in situations that it does not ultimately like (i.e., tax schemes, GST shams, tariff fraud) knows no bounds.   And the government’s response does not always require joint work with the OPP or RCMP, but can come in much more innocuous ways. 

In this report, we examine a couple of ways in which Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) and Canada Border Services Agency (“CBSA”) can target persons indirectly associated with GST or customs non-compliance.

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Tax Law - Tax & Trade Blog

International Trade Report

TAX AUDITS NOT ALWAYS CORRECT

CRA DATA SHOWS THE MAJORITY OF TAX AUDITS OVERTURNED!


When most taxpayers receive a Notice of Assessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), they likely have the following concern: what did I do wrong? That first instinct – although likely well-founded in the human psyche – ends up being a statistically incorrect assumption. In fact, the most recent data from the CRA suggests that the majority of CRA Assessments are INCORRECT and are ultimately overturned on Objection.

This Tax Audits Series Report reflects on this data and its implications and “best practices” for taxpayers.

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Tax Law - Tax & Trade Blog

International Trade Report

CRA GST & INCOME TAX AUDITS

UNDERSTANDING A CRA AUDITOR'S POWERS & METHODS


As most people understand, “Audits” are the Canada Revenue Agency’s (CRA) primary tool for verifying voluntary compliance with Canada’s taxing legislation, including the Excise Tax Act (ETA) for GST purposes, and the Income Tax Act (ITA) for income tax obligations.

Less well known is the scope of the CRA’s powers when it comes to demanding answers to its questions and reviewing business records.  In this Tax Audits Series Report, we examine these broad powers, and what taxpayers can expect when audited.

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Tax Law - Tax & Trade Blog

International Trade Report

GST 201: CAPITAL PROPERTY

UNDERSTANDING THE FINE LINE BETWEEN CAPITAL & NON-CAPITAL PROPERTY


This is another in our GST 201 Series Reports, written to provide in-depth analysis of key topics under Canada's GST/HST regime.

In this Report, we focus on “capital property”, an overlapping concept under both the ITA and ETA that determines how special input tax credit rules apply to commercial activities.

Determining whether a property is capital is a fact-driven exercise, and even small factual differences can lead to very different results.

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